September: In
the depths of a statewide recession, five friends
start an arts and community calendar called What's
Happening in a garden workshop.They have little
money or experience, but lots of enthusiasm and eight
pages in the first edition.
October: What's
Happening cartoonist Jan Eliot travels to New
York to attend a cartoonist conference and try and
get her Patience & Sarah strip syndicated.
November: Chuck Berry plays
the newly opened Hult Center for the Performing Arts.
December: A film review of
Lola recommends the movie about a post-war
German prostitute for being cynical but with humor
and for its "luscious Hollywood style." It's the first
of many Bijou art films the paper sends readers to.
1983
February: The
Register-Guard smears public access TV in a biased
article and staged photo attacking citizen broadcasting
as too radical.
April: The
14th annual Saturday Market opens at its new location
on the Park Blocks. Its popularity triumphs over early
opposition from the downtown business establishment
and County Commission.
September: WH
celebrates its first birthday with 16 pages reaching
18,000 readers.
September: The first Eugene
Celebration "tantalizes the senses" with a logging
competition, parade, fireworks, arts show, fresh produce
and gourmet delights.
1984
April: Eugene
Opera presents La Traviata at the Hult. Almost
200 readers respond to a survey about the paper; most
are age 25 to 35.
October: The
14th Willamette Valley Folk Festival takes place on
the EMU lawn with three afternoons of free live entertainment
and workshops.
November: Fourth
John Lennon birthday celebration comes together with
joy, happiness and music to celebrate the dead Beatle.
December: Miles
of bike routes throughout the city make bicycle commuting
easy, enjoyable and often quicker than driving or
taking the bus.
1985
March: The
fourth Irish Festival moves to the Eugene Conference
Center for music and dancing
April: The
city touts opening Willamette Street, building the
Downtown Athletic Club, a developer considering a
major retail, theater and restaurant redevelopment
and talk of a downtown hotel as keys to rejuvenating
downtown.
June: Eugene's
Bach Festival draws thousands to celebrate the musical
genius of a German composer who died two centuries
ago.
October: UO
students and professors question the environmental
impact, subsidies and undemocratic
process of the UO's proposed Riverfront Research Park
development.
1986
March: The
winner of the "Eugene 2050" story contest is published.
In the future Eugene "is a living laboratory for visiting
scientists who seek to maximize the Earth's resources.
It's paradise."
June: Airport
expansion proposal is "likened to a balloon of the
metal variety." A travel agent comments: "If I had
to choose between an expanded airport and an expanded
library, I'd be hard pressed."
October: Elections
endorsementment issue recommends a "yes" on a nuclear
free zone, shutting down Trojan and pot. "If people
could grow their own, the money now leaving town in
the pockets of the pushers would remain in the local
economy."
December: Personal
ads are becoming one of the most read parts of the
paper. For example: "Lithe, fecund, non-lycanthropic
Scandinavian satyr seeks hormone balancing with macrobiotic
deep ecologist who loves cats, cuddling, X-C skiing,
folk-dancing, leather and nuclear disarmament."
1987
February: "Loggers
have transformed dense forests in to scarred slopes,
like Shermans marching to the sea, strewing charred
rubble in the wake of an endless supply of two-by-fours."
July: "Many
wondered if [local skydiving] could survive the tragic
death last year of Jim Wright Sr., a highly respected
veteran of 5,000-plus jumps who was killed when he
failed to open his chute."
October: What's
Happening celebrates its five-year anniversary.
The 16-page paper is put out by three women with a
full-time staff of seven, has a circulation of 18,000
and can be picked up in more than 200 locations. Articles
about "poetry readings, theaters, country fairs, art
shows running trails and even ... skydiving" are wrapped
around a weekly calendar.
November: Cinema
7 in the Atrium building downtown closes after 13
years of art house films. "Eugene's business climate
is not responsive to the business of art," said owner
Steve Bove.
1988
June: City
rules that the backyard newspaper business with 5
or 6 employees is in violation of zoning codes. The
paper takes out a loan and moves into old music practice
rooms at its present location at 1251 Lincoln Street.
February: The
Forest Service proposes to heavily log popular recreational
areas like the Waldo Country, Hardesty Mountain, Fall
Creek, the McKenzie Drainage, the Cathedral stands
of Millennium Grove and Breitenbush.
August: An
anonymous Eugene Deadhead wrote, "When I walked into
my first show, a beautiful woman in a long dress,
nothing on under it, and carrying a rose ... took
me by the hand and led me in and dosed me, and that
was when I saw what was really going on."
November: "Recently
32 cases of methamphetamine-related lead poisoning
have been reported in Oregon." In March the paper
reported that Oregon is a meth "mecca for what officials
are hoping doesn't turn into a growth industry."
1989
February: The
up and down timber industry is booming again and targeting
federal old-growth forests.
April: The
many mentally ill homeless people in Lane County are
doubly unfortunate with a lack of both shelter and
mental health care.
June: Jeff
DeBonis, a Willamette National Forest timber sales
planner, rebels against clearcuts and forms the Association
of Forest Service Employees for Environmental Ethics.
November: What's
Happening remembers The Augur, the local
underground paper that covered the tumultuous anti-war
protests and cultural revolution from 1969 to 1974.
1990
January: A
breast on the cover sparks accusations and building
graffiti charging that the feminist-run newspaper
is "sexist." The charge is repeated a decade later
after the paper publishes sex ads and a satirical
essay on guns and dildos.
October: Ballot
Measure 5 proposes cutting property taxes by half
without establishing any alternative source of income.
November: Many
homeless people prefer illegal camping over the Mission.
A group goes undercover to reveal problems with "the
food, rules, religious requirements, emergency provisions,
and the treatment" at the city's only homeless shelter
for singles.
December:
Eugene's alienated adolescents,
mall kids, death-rockers, second generation hippies,
runaways, dropouts and homeless youngsters hang out
on the downtown mall.
1991
January: Hundreds
of protesters block I-5 before being disbursed by
tear gas. About 1,500 demonstrators fill the Ferry
Street Bridge and march on the federal building calling
for peace on the eve of the first Gulf War.
May:
Some of the nation's best collegiate
athletes compete at the NCAA track and field championships
at the UO.
July: Hilcrest
Training School in Salem offers juvenile sex offenders
hope for recovery.
October: Some
wine experts now say that Oregon hosts the best wine
growing area in the entire U.S.
1992
May: After
What's Happening struggles financially, former
Washington Post reporter Anita Johnson, her
attorney husband, Art Johnson, and retired Wall
Street Journal editor Fred Taylor invest in the
paper, become part owners and emphasize increased
news coverage.
July: Keno
and video poker are dangerous to compulsive gamblers
but attractive to a state government struggling with
budget cuts.
September: After
passing an anti-gay measure, Springfield struggles
to recover from being "in a national spotlight with
the ugly egg of discrimination on its face."
September:What's
Happening celebrates its 10th anniversary by asking
for predictions for Eugene 10 years in the future.
Retired Realtor Jean Tate doesn't see housing prices
taking big jumps, but economist Ed Whitelaw predicts
an influx of Californians.
1993
June: While
receiving millions in tax exemptions, Sacred Heart
has the highest profits of any hospital in Oregon
while ranking near the bottom in charity care.
September: Progressives
accuse unelected City Manager Mike Gleason of subverting
democracy by manipulating and misleading elected officials
to pursue his own pro-developer agenda. What's
Happening changes its name to Eugene Weekly
to reflect its change from an arts calendar to a full-fledged
alternative weekly newspaper.
October: The UO moves to tear
down Amazon family housing in a wasteful project with
an arrogant architect that will more than double the
housing costs of impoverished student families.
November: Livability
and environmental advocates oppose an $83 million
freeway plan for widening the Ferry Street Bridge
to facilitate traffic and sprawl. Voters later defeat
the freeway bridge measure, and the federal money
goes to build a more modest road project and the DeFazio
bike bridge.
1994
January: Eugene's
police and fire bill is higher than what other comparable
cities pay and has grown faster than demand, inflation
or cops and firefighters on the street.
July: A
secret privatization proposal by UO administrators
would boost resident tuition by $2,000 while protecting
the administration from budget cuts, public records
reveal. With its increased news emphasis, EW
is accepted into the Association of Alternative Newsweeklies.
September: Urban
sprawl has sucked the life out of the city's heart,
leaving a struggling downtown mall. Conservatives
blame not sprawl but the pedestrian mall and successfully
push to have it torn out. Downtown only gets worse.
December: After
boosting tuition and slashing academic funding for
years, the UO plans to spend $1.2 million on travel,
bonuses and parties for the Rose Bowl.
1995
January: Amid
a development boom, citizens say that high-priced
housing sprawl isn't what Eugene and the environment
need, want and can afford.
March: The
pro-sprawl R-G struggles with allegations of
bias, fluff, nepotism and greed as circulation falls
and it moves to the suburbs.
June: Bureaucrats'
secret recruitment of Hyundai to the west Eugene wetlands
with at least $50 million in public subsidies creates
storms of protest. The controversial chip plant will
destroy acres of rare habitat, generate tons of toxics
and consume a small city's worth of electricity, water,
sewage and road capacity while offering little job
security.
November: Calls
for more openness and a citizen review board clash
with secretive police culture. In 1995 the EPD hires
Officer Roger Magaña, who later rapes and abuses
more than a dozen women before he's finally convicted
in 2004.
1996
January: School
choice policy segregates Eugene schools by race and
income leaving Whiteaker Elementary the poorest school
in the state.
March: Police
and prosecutors wink at police and vigilante shootings.
May: Documents
reveal tradition of lax discipline of bad cops at
the EPD.
July: The
UO's Riverfront Research Park consumes more than $12
million in subsidies while threatening a natural area
and creating few jobs.
1997
April: Enron
and other corporations' push to deregulate electricity
in Oregon could fry consumers.
June: Police
empty every can of pepper spray they have on protesters
seeking to save a stately grove of downtown trees
from being chain-sawed for a parking garage.
October: Growth
creates a housing crisis that leaves more than 1,000
people homeless, but officials do little.
November: UO
President Dave Frohnmayer gushes at big Nike donations
funded with sweatshop labor.
1998
March: The
Eugene City Council fires City Manager Vicki Elmer
after blistering, anonymous criticism from city executives
whose jobs were threatened in budget cuts and city
reforms.
April: A
city consultant finds that in-house attorneys save
money and avoid potential conflicts of interest compared
to the city's powerful private law firm. But after
City Manager Vicki Elmer is fired, the study goes
nowhere.
May: After
the Thurston High School shootings, political leaders
avoid the burning gun control issue.
September: Widespread
police abuse of pepper spray for torture spurs demands
for reform.
1999
February: Freeway
planners push a $50 million, massive tangled wad of
concrete to serve sprawl near Gateway Mall.
March: Cops
have balked at council direction to implement more
effective, cheaper and friendlier community policing
since 1991.
March: After arsonists torch
a Vail lodge and a logger kills a protester with a
falling tree and police torture chained protesters
with pepper spray, activists at the UO environmental
law conference debate escalation.
April: With
urban sprawl accelerating, citizens criticize huge
city subsidies for developers.
2000
March: A
backlash grows against standardized state testing
that critics say is an unfair, underfunded waste of
scarce learning time and money that cheats kids of
a real education.
August: The
4J School District sells student health to soda pop
corporation profits. Under increasing public pressure,
4J finally bans the practice six years later.
September: Homeless
get by on attitude, faith and a little help from their
friends as hope shines through suffering on the streets.
November: Under financial pressure
from UO mega-donor and Nike CEO Phil Knight, UO President
Dave Frohnmayer stiff arms a student anti-sweatshop
group.
2001
March: Moving
Sacred Heart to the edge of the city will devastate
downtown and create urban sprawl and a snarl of traffic
on already clogged roads, critics charge.
September: In
the face of a relentless drumbeat for war after the
9/11 attacks, many in Eugene still pray for peace.
October: The
West Eugene Parkway threatens to destroy a swath of
rare wetlands, boost sprawl and bankrupt local transportation
funding.
November: A
hundred years of bad ideas, greed and racism trash
the sensitive Klamath ecosystem and its people.
2002
January: Feds
target Eugene activists: Is the antiquated grand jury
system being used as a political tool of repression?
February: Other
Oregon cities help fund their budget-battered schools;
Eugene could do the same. A group of citizens runs
with EW's idea and later passes a $36 million
bond measure for schools.
September: Conservative
Christians attack proposal for city domestic partner
registry.
November: Eugene
struggles to house its homeless.
2003
February: Local
residents find dozens of ways to oppose the looming
Iraq war and injustice.
March: Urban
Renewal takes a chunk out of schools and the needy
to provide a "slush fund" for developers.
October: Eugene
police stop and search black and Latino drivers at
far higher rates but deny they are racial profiling.
November: Few
disagree with the idea of sustainable development.
But how exactly to define sustainable development,
how much regulatory teeth to give it and how much
priority to give it compared to traditional development
efforts remains unsettled.
2004
January: Eugene
police officer Roger Magaña is finally fired
after raping and abusing more than a dozen women.
A criminal trial later reveals how other EPD officers
failed to stop Magaña despite repeated complaints.
May: The
EW and progressives back Kitty Piercy for mayor
while the R-G and developers back Nancy Nathanson.
Environmental sustainability beats pro-sprawl handily
in the election.
September: The
Measure 36 constitutional ban on gay marriage brings
up questions of civil rights, religious freedom and
the conservative agenda in the national election but
has very little to do with love.
December: Local
recording studios push and polish a growing music
community.
2005
January: The
UO's remodeled Schnitzer Museum of Art reopens with
Warhol. The museum has doubled in size and increased
community outreach to affirm Eugene as a city of the
arts.
February: An
LTD bus driver strike looms as the union and management
clash over mismanagement, health care, capital spending
and respect.
April: EW
spoofs the R-G with a mock cover of the daily
on its back page.
May: Two
years after a scandal in which two police officers
were convicted of raping or sexually abusing more
than a dozen women, the EPD has yet to provide a full
public accounting of what went wrong and is resisting
an independent civilian review board.
2006
March: As
the Bush Administration brings the massive post-9/11
security apparatus to bear against activists accused
of burning SUVs, a ski resort and corrals at a wild
horse slaughtering facility, the really burning question
may be, what is terrorism?
August: A
new City Hall faces many thorny hurdles including
questions of cost, voter support, police location
and renovation as an alternative.
September: Kathryn
Lucktenberg ignites the Eugene Symphony as its energetic
concertmaster.
November: Local
eco-radicals helped ignite a sabotage boom and bust
that ended in mass arrests and federal prison, as
told in a five-part EW series.
2007
March: To
fight sexual ignorance, EW ads edgy Seattle
sex columnist Dan Savage. Letters to the editor become
sex obsessed and Savage comes to Eugene to provide
therapy.
April: Massive
downtown redevelopment proposal with $50 million in
public subsidies sparks debate on whether the city
should pursue a shopping mall or local diversity on
Broadway.
June: About
1,000 dogs and cats have been killed by the county
pound so far in 2007. A growing number of people think
they might have a better solution to Lane County's
animal overpopulation problem.