Holiday Happenings :
Candles
in the Window, Carols at the Spinet
Plethora of Eugene options for the hols
Winter
Warmers Lift a pint for (or
of) holiday beer
Oh, Christmas Tree! A
source of agony, a source of income
Tasting
Heaven Thanksgiving
weekend makes the palate merry
Holiday
Events Seasonal calendar a glance
Oh,
Christmas Tree!
A
source of agony, a source of income
BY
CAMILLA MORTENSEN
Christmas trees: beautiful holiday tradition or
misguided slaughter of millions of innocent evergreens?
Celebrants of Hanukkah use the same menorah year
after year; some are family heirlooms. Kwanzaa's symbols, which
include a cup, mat and candles, are either reused or eaten. But
only Christmas requires that a crop be grown and cultivated simply
to be cut down, decorated — and kicked to the curb (where
they can be picked up to be chipped).
The exact origins of the Christmas tree tradition
are unclear, but religions around the world, from ancient Druidic
believers to more contemporary practitioners of Haitian Vodou, hold
certain trees to be sacred. A 16th century legend credits church
reformer Martin Luther with being the first to decorate an indoor
tree for Christmas. The story says he was trying to explain to his
family the experience of walking through the forest with the stars
overhead. He supposedly brought a small fir tree into the house
and decorated it with candles.
Hessian troops from Germany are said to have brought
the Christmas tree tradition with them to America during the Revolutionary
War. According to www.christmas-tree.comthe
tradition of selling Christmas trees at retail lots in the city
began in 1851 when a farmer named Mark Carr hauled trees into New
York City on two ox-drawn sleighs and sold them
In Oregon, live Christmas trees mean the year's
income for tree farmers. Eight million trees were cut on tree farms
in Oregon in 2006, and the sale of those trees contributed $126
million to Oregon's economy, according to the Pacific Northwest
Christmas Tree Association. Oregon is the biggest producer of Christmas
trees in the country. Almost half of Oregon's trees are sold to
our neighbors in California for more than double what it costs to
buy the tree in Oregon.
Eugeneans have a variety of choices for how to get
trees. The evergreens are sold at stores and at retail lots, or
you can take a trek out to one of our area's tree farms and choose
your own tree. The U-cut farms often also have sleigh rides and
Christmas caroling to complete the experience.
If you really want the old-fashioned Christmas tradition,
you can go into the woods and cut your own tree. However, it's illegal
to just go out onto public lands and cut a tree. First you need
to get a permit from the Forest Service or the BLM. You also may
want to bring along a tree guide. The OSU Extension service says
the neophyte tree cutter can't always tell a noble fir from a sub-alpine,
and nobles are the least likely to drop needles all over your living
room floor.
Not everyone agrees that cutting a tree is a friendly
tradition. One EW reader wrote on a recent Best of Eugene
survey that Christmas trees are a "source of agony for many." Conservationists
have taken issue with the Christmas tree tradition for over 100
years. President Theodore Roosevelt banned Christmas trees from
the White House in 1901, fearing the tradition would decimate the
forests, says an article in American Forests. His sons supposedly
smuggled a tree in anyway, and appealed to Roosevelt's friend, the
forester Gifford Pinchot, to tell their dad Christmas trees were
OK. Pinchot allegedly explained to Roosevelt that Christmas trees
could be grown and harvested sustainably. 1901 is also the year
the first Christmas tree farm was planted, when W.V. McGalliard
planted 25,000 Norway spruce on his farm in New Jersey.
The National Christmas Tree Association argues that
real trees are more ecologically sound than artificial ones. Artificial
trees are petroleum-based, primarily made in China and not biodegradable,
to put it mildly. A real tree absorbs carbon as it grows, smells
great in the house and can be recycled or biodegraded — and
in Eugene, at least, is locally grown.
Of course, if your tree-induced agony outweighs
your holiday ecstasy and you don't mind attracting local wildlife,
you might consider decorating a tree in your yard with edible ornaments
of peanut-butter filled pinecones or other tasty bird and squirrel
treats. Or you could buy a potted tree, decorate it for a few years
and then plant it.
But if you want the other kind, you're in the right
place. For more information on local Christmas tree farms, go to
www.nwtrees.com or to cut your
own Christmas tree, contact Willamette National Forest at 225-6300.
Candles
in the Window, Carols at the Spinet
Plethora of Eugene options for the hols
Winter
Warmers Lift a pint for (or
of) holiday beer
Oh, Christmas Tree! A
source of agony, a source of income
Tasting
Heaven Thanksgiving
weekend makes the palate merry
Holiday
Events Seasonal calendar a glance
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