The
Life Aquatic She’s
a fish out of water by
Jason Blair
FISH
TANK: Written and Directed by Andrea Arnold. Cinematography, Robbie
Ryan. Starring Katie Jarvis and Michael Fassbender. BBC Films, 2009.
R. 124 minutes. Stars:
The first five minutes of Fish Tank contain more pure, spasmodic
energy than most films do in their entirety. In the span of one
sequence, our edgy heroine Mia (Katie Jarvis), wraps up a dance
lesson, cusses her friend’s father, breaks her friend’s nose and
then tries to free a horse from a squatter’s camp. Looking like
a prepubescent Linda Fiorentino, Mia strides from one conflict to
another, but what makes Fish Tank so relentlessly watchable
is how Jarvis, while she might appear hellbent, is at the same time
absolutely winging it. The sense of knowing it all and knowing nothing,
of not being young but not being old enough — in other words, being
a teenager — is captured to perfection in Fish Tank by director
Andrea Arnold (Red Road) in what you might call the British
Precious. Jarvis, like Gabourey Sidibe in Precious,
makes her professional debut as Mia, making the project all the
more remarkable.
Mia and her little sister Tyler (Rebecca Griffiths) live with their
neglectful, party-girl mom Joanne (Kierston Wareing) in an Essex
public housing complex. The low-income tenements, standing tall
and forlorn, give the film its offbeat title, but Fish Tank
is engineered to be claustrophobic. We’re always one step behind
or beside Mia, the camera closely observing but never standing in
judgment, even during Mia’s daily dance practice (she’s awful) or
her frequent brushes with trouble. This is social realism in the
vein of Mike Leigh’s Happy Go Lucky, another film with a
perfect combination of clear, unfussy vantage points and an unbreakable
lead actress. In both films, you can’t help wondering if there’s
a man alive who can handle these women; in Fish Tank, he
turns out to be Mia’s mother’s boyfriend. Slowly and carefully,
with occasional moments of lyricism — note the way Mia’s chin rests
on his shoulder, for example, or the way she sniffs the air around
him — the handsome Connor (Michael Fassbender) gains Mia’s trust.
This he accomplishes by not insulting her, first, then by asking
her to dance for him.
As Mia’s relationship with her mother deteriorates, her friendship
with Connor deepens. Fassbender, who appeared as the British film
critic in Inglourious Basterds (think the biergarten scene),
finally lands a leading role in Fish Tank, but despite his
immersive ability he allows Jarvis to control the film. Theirs is
an uneasy but totally credible pairing. With each gesture, you flinch
at the implications of their friendship, at whether Connor is being
merely kind or predatory. When it’s over, neither of them can go
back to where they were, but only one of them will be moving forward.