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Vegetable
Planting Guide
| Vegetable |
Planting Dates |
Spacing in Row |
Best Way to Plant |
Soil |
Varieties |
| Asparagus |
February-March |
12 inches |
Crowns 1 or 2 yrs old |
Very well-drained, |
Mary Washington, Jersey Giant, Jersey Knight |
| |
|
|
|
high pH, dry in winter |
|
| Beans |
May-July |
2-6 inches bush or |
Seeds |
Moderately well- |
(Bush) Jumbo, Tendercrop, Blue Lake, Venture; (Pole)
Blue Lake, |
| |
|
12-24 inches pole |
|
drained, neutral pH |
Cascade Giant, Romano; (Shelling) Lima, Red Kidney Bush |
| Beets |
March-June |
1-6 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Alkaline loam, high pH |
(Globe) Early Wonder, Detroit Dark Red; (Cyl) Cylandra, |
| |
|
|
|
|
Forono; (Conical) Lutz Green Leaf (Winterkeeper) |
| Broccoli |
March-August |
12-24 inches |
Transplants |
Nutrient-rich, well-drained |
Green Comet, Shogun, Umpqua |
| Brussels Sprouts |
May-July |
24 inches |
Transplants |
Nutrient rich, well-drained |
(Early) Prince Marvel, Rubine; (Late) Vancouver |
| Cabbage |
April-June |
24 inches |
Transplants |
Nutrient rich, well-drained |
Early Jersey, Wakefield, Danish, Ballhead, January King, Redball |
| Cabbage (Chinese) |
March-April |
18 inches; |
Seeds |
Nutrient rich, well-drained |
China Express |
| |
|
no crowding |
|
|
|
| Carrots |
March-July 15 |
2 inches |
Seeds |
Rich, loose, slightly acidic, |
Red Core or Royal Chantenay, Nantes Bolero |
| |
|
|
|
no fresh manure |
|
| Cauliflower |
April-July 15 |
24 inches |
Transplants, |
Nutrient rich, retains |
Snowball varieties, Walcherin varieties |
| |
|
|
4-5 wks old |
moisture but drains well |
|
| Celery |
March-July |
5 inches |
Transplants |
Rich, organic |
Golden Self-Blanching, Utah, Dinant, Avari |
| Chard |
April-July |
12 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich |
Lucullus, Rhubarb Chard |
| Corn |
April-June |
15 inches |
Seeds |
Good drainage, rich, organic |
Early Sunglo, Miracle, Platinum Lady, Bodacious |
| Cucumbers |
May-June |
Thin to 6 inches in |
Transplants or seeds |
Rich and warm; should hold |
(Slice) Euro-American, Marketmore; |
| |
|
rows or plant in |
|
moisture, but drain well |
Slicing and Pickling (Pickle) SMR58, Northern Pickling |
| |
|
mounds or by trellis |
|
|
|
| Eggplant |
May (Above 65°) |
12-24 inches |
Transplants |
Raised beds |
Early Black Egg, Dusky Hybrid, Tycoon Japanese |
| Endive & Chicory |
April-August 15 |
18 inches |
Seeds |
Rich, shallow cultivation |
Arugula, Radicchio, Batavia |
| Garlic |
September-
February |
3 inches |
Cloves |
|
Elephant, European, Mexican |
| Kale |
May-July |
24 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich, loamy |
Siberian, Winterbor Hybrid, Dwarfed Blue, Curl Vates, Red Russian |
| Kohlrabi |
April-August 15 |
3 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich and sweet |
Grand Duke |
| Leek |
March-May |
2 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Fertile, sandy loam |
Musselburgh, King Richard |
| Lettuce (Head) |
April-August |
12 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich and sweet |
(Butterhead) Bibb, Continuity, North Pole; (Leaf) Red
Sails, Oakleaf; |
| (Leaf) |
|
6 inches |
|
|
(Iceburg) Rosa Red; (Romaine) Valmaine |
| Okra |
April-May |
12 inches |
Transplants |
Fertile, well-drained |
Burgundy; Clemson Spineless |
| Onions |
March-May |
3 inches |
Sets or seeds |
Cool, rich |
Sweet Spanish, White Barletta, Ebenezer, Walla Walla Sweet |
| Parsley |
March-June |
8 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Well-drained |
Darki, Plain Italian |
| Parsnips |
March-July 15 |
2-4 inches |
Seeds |
Fine soil loosened deeply |
Gladiator |
| Peas |
Feb-May |
2 inches |
Seeds |
Cool and sweet |
Dark Skinned Perfection, Oregon Sugar Pod, Oregon Pioneer |
| Peppers |
May-June |
12-18 inches |
Transplants |
Warm, well-drained, fertile |
(Sweet) California Wonder, Gypsy; (Hot) Anaheim, Jalapeno,
Serrano |
| Potatoes |
April-June |
12 inches |
Eye pieces |
Acid, drained |
Red Cloud, All Blue, Yellow Finn, Yukon Gold |
| Pumpkins |
May |
48 inches |
Tranpslants |
Rich |
Spirit Bush, Cinderela, Small Sugar |
| Radish |
March-September |
1 inch |
Seeds |
Fertile, holds moisture |
Cherry Belle, Black Spanish |
| |
|
|
|
but drains |
|
| Rutabaga |
May-August |
Thin to 8 inches |
Seeds |
Fertile, well-drained |
Purple Top White Globe, Marian |
| Spinach |
April and September |
12 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich, good drainage |
Long-standing Bloomsdale, Tyee, Olympia |
| Squash (Summer) |
May-June |
48 inches |
Seeds or transplants |
Rich, neutral pH |
Peter Pan, Scallopini, Butter Swan, Sundance, Zucchini, Delicata |
| (Winter) |
May |
72 inches |
|
|
Acorn, Butternut, Hubbard, Spaghetti |
| Tomatoes |
May |
36-48 inches; |
Transplants |
Rich, fertile |
Cherio, Sweetie, Early Cascade, Oregon Spring, |
| |
|
closer if supported |
|
|
Early Girl, Oxheart, Polish Paste, Roma, Yellow Pear |
| Turnips |
April-September |
24 inches |
Seeds |
Loose and rich |
Golden Ball, Pesto |
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